8 Parts Of Speech: What Are The Eight Parts Of Speech And Their Definition?
by Menaga K
Updated Sep 17, 2021
8 Parts Of Speech
To examine the words and their meaning, also to get a clear view of a sentence, we use a rule called “Parts of speech”. 8 Parts Of Speech: What Are The Eight Parts Of Speech And Their Definition? is the question asked by the people recently. To know the details regarding the 8 Parts Of Speech: What Are The Eight Parts Of Speech And Their Definition, continue to read the information given below.
What Are The Eight Parts Of Speech And Their Definition?
The English Language contains “Eight parts of speech.” They are as follows:
Verb
Noun
Pronoun
Adjective
Adverb
Preposition
Conjunction
Interjection
Continue to read below to learn about the meaning of each part of speech with an example.
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8 Parts Of Speech Definitions And Examples
NOUN
A noun is a word used to describe the name of things, persons, places, animals. There are various types of nouns. They are common nouns and proper nouns. Common nouns describe a place, a thing or an individual. Proper nouns describe the name of an individual, or an item or a place. Nouns can be used in singular forms as well as in plural forms. Singular nouns are used with an article, namely a, an, the. The interesting thing about nouns is that they can be used as a subject, an object, and also a subject complement.
E.g: Lisa, Tiger, Australia, Sad.
Usage: Ken Adams and Regina Phalange enjoy going to the coffee house.
VERB
A verb is the most important element in a sentence. Each sentence is made up of a subject and a predicate. A verb is used to refer to a happening or an action. Verbs are mainly used to describe the action of the subject. There are two types of Verbs. They are action verbs and linking verbs. Linking Verbs are used to visualize the action of the subject, while Action Verbs are used to tell the identity, existence.
Example: Play, dance, are, should.
Usage: Amy and Jake are acting as police officers in a play.
PRONOUN
A pronoun is used as a substitute for a noun in a sentence. Usually, the pronouns are used after a noun has been used in the former sentence. Pronouns are divided into nine different types. They are Personal Pronouns, Demonstrative Pronouns, Interrogative Pronouns, Indefinite Pronouns, Possessive Pronouns, Reciprocal Pronouns, Relative Pronouns, Reflexive Pronouns, Intensive Pronouns.
Example: They, him, he.
Usage: Amy and his husband Jonah are enjoying working at their Supermarket.
ADJECTIVE
An adjective tells in detail about the noun or the pronoun. Adjectives have certain endings in order to describe superlatives and comparatives. In the case of superlatives, there is often an article in front of an adjective.
Example: Yellow, Large, Heavy
Usage: Jake bought a beautiful blue coat for Amy.
ADVERB
An adverb is the same as an Adjective. They both describe in detail about what the noun is doing in a sentence. An adverb is often used to refer to the time, the condition. Adverbs end in -ly. Adverbs that don’t end in -ly, such as also, again, too, very, etc. Why, where, when and how are called interrogative adverbs.
E.g., Fastly, slowly.
Usage: Charlie is running fastly towards his car.
PREPOSITION
A preposition is a word that is used to show the bond between the noun and another word that appears in a sentence. The bond that preposition generates can be directional, spatial and temporal. Pronouns associated with nouns generate a word group called a prepositional phrase.
Eg: Till, by, until.
Usage: Amy is going to California by aeroplane.
CONJUNCTION
A Conjunction is often used for linking the words, clauses together. A conjunction is divided into four types. They are Coordinating conjunctions, Subordinating conjunctions, Conjunctive adverbs, Correlative conjunctions. Conjunctive adverbs are also called transitional words.
Eg: And, so, or.
Usage: Jack and Jill climbed the hill.
INTERJECTION
An interjection is used to express emotion in a sentence. An interjection can come before/after the main sentence, and it often ends with an exclamation point. Interjections can be used in an informal essay/letter.
Eg: Wow, Oh my god, Ahoy.
Usage: Janice said, “Oh My God,” while entering the coffee house.
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8 Parts Of Speech - FAQs
Eight parts of speech are as follows,
- Verb
- Noun
- Pronoun
- Adjective
- Adverb
- Preposition
- Conjunction
- Interjection
To analyze the words and their meaning, also to get a better understanding of a sentence, we use a rule called “Parts of speech.”
A noun is a word used to describe the name of things, persons, places, animals.
The two types of nouns are common nouns and proper nouns.
Common nouns describe a place, a thing or an individual.
Play, dance, are, should are some of the examples of verbs.
A pronoun is used as a substitute for a noun in a sentence.
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